Anta da Lameira do Fojo 1 — Anta 1 da Lameira do Fojo

Dolmen

Anta da Lameira do Fojo 1

Portugal

DatedEst. 4000–3000 BCE

Photo João Carvalho · CC BY-SA 3.0Source file on Wikimedia Commons

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Overview

About this site

What the sources say

L'Anta de Lameira do Fojo est un dolmen situé dans la freguesia de Couto de Cima, sur le territoire de la municipalité de Viseu (district de Viseu, Portugal).

Le mot anta est l'équivalent portugais d'« ante » (pilier terminal d'un temple grec ou romain), mais il est aussi employé pour désigner les pierres d'un dolmen ou le dolmen lui-même. Environ 5 000 structures mégalithiques de ce type ont été construites au Néolithique dans l'ouest de la péninsule Ibérique par les successeurs de la culture de la céramique cardiale ou Cardial.

Il est classé Immeuble d'intérêt public (Catégorie IIP) depuis 1992 .

Article in FrenchRead on Wikipedia3 min readCC BY-SA 4.0

Where it sits in time

The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.

The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.

Est. 4000–3000 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical for this type

What this badge meansThe published range for this kind of monument in this region. It is not a date for this site.
Source for this date

The full article

Anta da Lameira do Fojo 1: the whole story

3 min read602 wordsArticle in FrenchRead on Wikipedia

In brief

Sources for this section

Anta da Lameira do Fojo is a dolmen in the civil parish of Couto de Cima, within the municipality and district of Viseu, Portugal.

In Portuguese, anta means a terminal pillar of a Greek or Roman temple, but the word is also used for dolmen stones and for dolmens themselves. About 5,000 megalithic structures of this kind were built in western Iberia during the Neolithic by successors of the Cardial culture.

The monument was constructed between the late fourth millennium BCE and the early third millennium BCE, in the final Neolithic or Neo-Chalcolithic period. It has a polygonal chamber about 3.80 m in diameter and 2 m high, reached by an access corridor about 7 m long. Two of its chamber orthostates remain raised and lean inward, while seven are still in place.

Three stones on the sides of the corridor are decorated with paintings showing two anthropomorphic figures, one of which appears to hold a bow, along with figures also identified on the remaining chamber supports. The dolmen has a large, apparently well-preserved tumulus, but craters were found in 1989, allowing access to its contents at an undetermined time. The chamber was partly destroyed when a road was opened around its perimeter, and many believed the materials it contained were precious. The monument has been classified as a Property of Public Interest (Category IIP) since 1992.

No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the French article "Anta de Lameira do Fojo", shown in the original language.

Anta de Lameira do Fojo

Summary in English

Sources for this section

Anta da Lameira do Fojo 1 is a dolmen in Coutos de Viseu, Portugal. Wikidata describes it as: cultural heritage monument in Viseu, Portugal. A typological estimate: 4000 BCE to 3000 BCE. No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the French article "Anta de Lameira do Fojo", shown in the original language.