Overview
About this site
What the sources say
La pierre couverte de Beaupreau est un dolmen situé à Charcé-Saint-Ellier-sur-Aubance, dans le département français de Maine-et-Loire.
Article in FrenchRead on Wikipedia3 min readCC BY-SA 4.0
Where it sits in time
The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.
The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.
The full article
Dolmen de Charcé: the whole story
In briefSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
The Dolmen de Charcé, also known as the Pierre couverte de Beaupreau, is a dolmen at Charcé-Saint-Ellier-sur-Aubance in Maine-et-Loire, France. It was built between 4000 BCE to 3000 BCE, according to a typological estimate, and was classified as a historic monument in 1889.
The burial chamber was originally preceded by a portico that has since collapsed, with much of its covering slab buried. The main covering slab rests over both the main chamber, measuring 3 m long by 2.30 m wide, and a smaller chamber that opens to the southeast. A short cross passage separates the two spaces.
All the slabs are made of Eocene sandstone. The underside of the covering slab has natural cupules decorated with around forty striations arranged in nine groups. These are described as artificial, parallel, vertical and polished, and as resembling smaller examples on the dolmen de l’Etiau. The site later served as a shelter for agricultural machinery, and the floor of the chamber was dug out.
Two short flint blades and a polished axe were recovered from the chamber. The Dolmen de Charcé lies about 20 m from the Pierre Levée de Beaupreau. It belongs to a wider tradition of dolmens in France, where most date to the Late Neolithic, about 4000 to 3000 BCE, and many were covered with earth or smaller stones to form a mound.
No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the French article "Pierre couverte de Beaupreau", shown in the original language.
Summary in EnglishSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
Dolmen de Charcé is a dolmen in Charcé-Saint-Ellier-sur-Aubance, France. A typological estimate: 4000 BCE to 3000 BCE. No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the French article "Pierre couverte de Beaupreau", shown in the original language.
ProtectionSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
L'édifice est classé au titre des monuments historiques en 1889.
DescriptionSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
La chambre sépulcrale de l'édifice est précédée d'un portique désormais écroulé et dont la dalle de couverture est en grande partie enterrée. La table de couverture recouvre à la fois la chambre principale (3 m de long sur 2,30 m de large) et une petite chambre ouvrant au sud-est, séparées l'une de l'autre par un petit couloir transversal. Sur sa face intérieure, elle comporte des cupules d'origine naturelle ornées d'une quarantaine de stries, réparties en neuf groupes, «artificielles, parallèles, verticales, polies, analogues en plus petit à celles du dolmen de l’Etiau». Toutes les dalles sont en grès éocène.
Le dolmen a été réutilisé comme abri pour des engins agricoles et le sol de la chambre a été creusé. Deux courtes lames en silex et une hache polie ont cependant pu y être recueillies.
L'édifice est situé à environ 20 m de la Pierre Levée de Beaupreau.
AnnexesSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
Bibliographie
: document utilisé comme source pour la rédaction de cet article.
Michel Gruet, Mégalithes en Anjou, Le Coudray-Macouard, Cheminements, 2005 (1re éd. 1967, actualisation de Charles-Tanguy Le Roux), 417 p. (ISBN 2-84478-397-X, lire en ligne), p. 59-61
Articles connexes
Sites mégalithiques de Maine-et-Loire
Liste des monuments historiques de Maine-et-Loire
How this page was madeSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre couverte de BeaupreauCC BY-SA 4.0
The summary at the top of this page was written by MiniMax-M3 (2026-11-08) from the cited Wikipedia article “Pierre couverte de Beaupreau”, translated from French. The numbers in it were checked automatically against the source text. The rest of the page is the article itself, the structured records and computed distances.
Tradition and region
About this kind of monument
French dolmens
France is the dolmen country of Europe: the Dolmen de Bagneux at Saumur is the largest of some 4,500 dolmens scattered across 60 French departments, and one of the largest in Europe. A dolmen is a single-chamber megalithic tomb with two or more upright stones carrying a great capstone. Most date to the Late Neolithic, about 4000 to 3000 BCE, and many were covered with earth or smaller stones to form a mound.
Some of the oldest megalithic monuments in Europe are in western France. The Cairn of Barnenez in Finistère dates to the early Neolithic, around 4000 BCE, and with the Tumulus of Bougon and the Locmariaquer megaliths it is among the earliest megalithic monuments in Europe; it also has megalithic art. La Roche-aux-Fées near Essé in Ille-et-Vilaine is a covered corridor about 20 metres long, built of some 48 blocks, the heaviest around 45 tonnes, and divided into two chambers. It is thought to date from 3000 to 2500 BCE, and its entrance is aligned on sunrise at the winter solstice.
Folklore: the name of La Roche-aux-Fées, "the fairies' rock", comes from a legend that fairies placed the stones. Such stories are traditions about the monuments, not evidence of how they were built.
Because the Atlas draws on national inventories, its French records include many small and ruined dolmens, often reduced to a capstone resting on a few supports. Dates rest on the typology of the monument and, where a dolmen has been excavated, on radiocarbon dating of material from the chamber.
When visiting, look for the capstone and its supports, for the low rise of the old mound around the stones, and for the direction in which the entrance faces.
Paraphrased from Wikipedia: Dolmen, Wikipedia: Dolmen de Bagneux, Wikipedia: La Roche-aux-Fées, Wikipedia: Barnenez, Wikipedia: Carnac stones · CC BY-SA 4.0
See it in 3D
An interpretive reconstruction of the monument, standing on the real ground at its exact point, under the sun for that place and season. Drag to look around it.

The reconstruction is ours, not a survey: it shows what a monument of this type looks like, at the size the record gives for this one.
Photographs
4 photographs, each with its author and licence
More photographs
Lore
Evidence & Lore
What the sources actually support — and, kept apart, what has been claimed.
What the evidence supports
Dates
Est. 4000–3000 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical range for dolmens in France; this site has not been dated itself. Most dolmens date from the Late Neolithic period (4000-3000 BCE).Source for this date
Where it stands
France
The pin marks the monument itself — its exact point.
- Coordinates
- 47°21′40″ N, 0°25′05″ WFor a GPS or map app: 47.36100, -0.41806
Access is as our sources describe it; we have not visited the site to check.
Nearby
The closest sites in the Atlas, by straight line.
Sources
Every record behind this page, with the link it came from.
2 sources behind this page
- 01Wikidata Q3034000wikidata.org
- 02Source for this dateen.wikipedia.org
Image files
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Around this place
The ten nearest sites, by compass
- cromlech de Charcé<0.1 km N
- Caillère dolmen5.2 km E
- L’Étiau dolmen5.5 km NE
- Pierre Couverte du Moulin de Piau5.7 km E
- La Bajoulière dolmen9.1 km E
- dolmens des Varennes de Cumeray11 km E
- Dolmen de la Forêt11 km E
- Pierre couverte d'Avort12 km SE
- Pierre Longue du Bouchet12 km E
- Pierre couverte de la Pagerie12 km E
Credit
Text, licence and sources
Text from the Wikipedia article "Pierre couverte de Beaupreau" (French), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; authors are listed in the page history. Reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read on Wikipedia · Edit history and authors
