Interpretive illustration of a typical Dolmen

Dolmen

Dolmen dels Cantons

Spain

DatedEst. 4000–3000 BCE

No licensed photograph yetWe have no photograph we may publish for this site, so the interpretive 3D view leads instead.

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Overview

About this site

What the sources say

El Dolmen dels Cantons dit també Llipoter és un dolmen situat al terme d'Espolla, (Alt Empordà), inclòs a l'Inventari del Patrimoni Arqueològic i Paleontològic de Catalunya.

Situat al paratge conegut com els Cantons. Forma part dels Dòlmens d'Espolla va ser descobert i identificat el 1995. Aquest fet ha provocat que no hagi tingut els estudis tan aprofundits com sí que han tingut la resta de monuments megalítics, com sí que ha passat amb els més antics. El va descobrir un veí d'Espolla mentre anava a la cacera del senglar.

El seu nom ve perquè es troba en un bosc de roures, alzines i arboços. Aquest arbust rep localment el nom de llipoter.

Possible sepulcre de corredor, amb cambra trapezoidal o rectangular i passadís estret.

Article in CatalanRead on Wikipedia4 min readCC BY-SA 4.0

Where it sits in time

The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.

The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.

Est. 4000–3000 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical for this type

What this badge meansThe published range for this kind of monument in this region. It is not a date for this site.
Source for this date

The full article

Dolmen dels Cantons: the whole story

4 min read766 wordsArticle in CatalanRead on Wikipedia

In brief

Sources for this section

Dolmen dels Cantons, also called Llipoter, is a dolmen in the municipality of Espolla, Alt Empordà, Spain. It lies in an area known as els Cantons and forms part of the Dòlmens d'Espolla. The monument was discovered and identified in 1995 by a resident of Espolla while hunting wild boar.

Only one rectangular fragment of the roof remains, positioned behind the head of the chamber. Its inner face shows signs of dressing and its edges are worked. The chamber probably had a narrow entrance passage with dry-stone walls or slabs, set on the same axis as the chamber, but no remains are visible without excavation. The mound appears to have been circular, with rubble and earth filling, and an outer retaining ring of large stones laid flat.

Because it was identified in 1995, Dolmen dels Cantons has not received the deeper studies given to other megalithic monuments, including some of the oldest. Its architectural type remains undetermined. Josep Tarrús (2002) placed it between the second and third phases of the megalithic burials of Alt Empordà and Rosselló, in the second half and final part of the fourth millennium BCE. It is generally dated to 4000 BCE to 3000 BCE by typological estimate.

Its state of preservation is fair: part of the chamber remains in place but is very damaged, together with traces of the mound and the outer retaining ring in front of the chamber. The name Llipoter comes from the local word for a shrub found in the surrounding woodland of oaks, holm oaks and hazel. Spain has many megalithic tombs, and monuments of this kind in the country are usually known as dolmens.

No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the Catalan article "Dolmen dels Cantons", shown in the original language.

Dolmen dels Cantons

Summary in English

Sources for this section

Dolmen dels Cantons is a dolmen in Espolla, Spain. A typological estimate: 4000 BCE to 3000 BCE. No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the Catalan article "Dolmen dels Cantons", shown in the original language.