Xochicalco — This is a photo of a monument in Mexico, identified by ID

MegalithFringe site

Xochicalco

Also known asCirenio Longares

Mexico

Datedc. 200 BCE–900 CE

Photo Alfredo Rugerio Fuentes · CC BY-SA 3.0Source file on Wikimedia Commons

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Overview

About this site

What the sources say

Xochicalco es una localidad del estado mexicano de Morelos. Es parte del municipio de Miacatlán.​

Article in SpanishRead on Wikipedia2 min readCC BY-SA 4.0

Where it sits in time

The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.

The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.

200 BCE–900 CEHow this date was established: Artefact styleEstimated

What this badge meansA reading of this site: what its style says, or a statement published about it.
Source for this date

The full article

Xochicalco: the whole story

2 min read367 wordsArticle in SpanishRead on Wikipedia

In brief

Sources for this section

Xochicalco is a locality in the Mexican state of Morelos, part of the municipality of Miacatlán. The catalogue lists it under the alternative name Cirenio Longares and classes it as an other or unclassified monument, with a stylistic dating from 200 BCE to 900 CE.

The name Xochicalco comes from the Nahuatl terms xochitl, flower; calli, house; and co, a locative ending. Its meaning is In the house of flowers.

Beyond this, little is stated here about the locality itself. The monuments are covered under a separate entry for the Xochicalco archaeological zone, and nothing about the structures, their builders, their excavation or any legends is given in the material for this entry, so none is claimed.

Mesoamerica's civilisations raised carved stone monuments, and this gives context for what a visitor might expect in the region. Maya stelae are tall sculpted stone shafts, often paired with low circular stones called altars, though their actual function is uncertain. Many are carved in low relief, though plain ones are found throughout the Maya region. The sculpting of these monuments spread across the Maya area in the Classic Period (about 250 to 900 CE). The Olmec colossal heads, much older, are stone representations of heads carved from large basalt boulders, from 1.17 to 3.4 metres high, and date from at least 900 BCE.

Summary in English

Sources for this section

Xochicalco is a other / unclassified in Miacatlán Municipality, Mexico. Wikidata describes it as: town in Miacatlán Municipality, State of Morelos, Mexico. Dating: 200 BCE to 900 CE. Elevation: 1183 m. No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the Spanish article "Xochicalco (Morelos)", shown in the original language.