Interpretive illustration of a typical Menhir (standing stone)

Menhir (standing stone)

Kola

Spain

DatedEst. 2800–1800 BCE

No licensed photograph yetWe have no photograph we may publish for this site, so the interpretive 3D view leads instead.

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Overview

About this site

What the sources say

Kola is a menhir in Baztan, Spain. Its entries are Wikidata item Q66114710; the position in the catalogue is 43.1075° N, 1.4784° W. Wikidata gives an elevation of 808 m.

Built from structured records, not from an articleSources and licences

Where it sits in time

The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.

The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.

Est. 2800–1800 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical for this type

What this badge meansThe published range for this kind of monument in this region. It is not a date for this site.
Source for this date

The full article

About Kola

3 min read445 words

This kind of monument here

Sources for this section

In Spain menhirs of the western European megalithic type are relatively unusual compared with dolmens, but are common sights in the northern half of the country, where at least 500 have been reported. They are particularly common in the Basque Country, Navarre, northern Burgos and Palencia, Cantabria and the Pyrenees, usually standing alone or in small groups (cromlechs) in elevated places. Most appear to date back to the Stone Age. They are not usually associated with burials, though at the Menhir of Cuesta del Molino in Burgos burials were made at least 2,000 years after the menhir was raised. The Arlobi menhir is one of the most recent examples. Further down this page, About this kind of monument gives the whole of “Iberian menhirs”.

Dating

Sources for this section

Typological estimate, not a date for this site: monuments of this kind in this region are normally dated 2800 BCE to 1800 BCE. The range comes from what is known about menhir monuments in Spain; nothing measured on this site itself is on record, so it may be younger or older than the range suggests.

The range rests on this regional background (source: the Wikipedia article “Menhir”): Standing stones are associated with the Beaker people of the European late Neolithic and early Bronze Age c. 2800-1800 BC.