Elleshøj — Der Dolmen von Ellidshøj (dänisch auch Ellehøj oder Ellenhøj genannt) liegt mitten in der zu Aalborg gehörenden Gemeinde Ellidshøj in…

Passage tomb (passage grave)

Elleshøj

Denmark

DatedEst. 3500–2800 BCE

Photo Helge Klaus Rieder · CC0Source file on Wikimedia Commons

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Overview

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Der Dolmen von Ellidshøj (dänisch auch Ellehøj oder Ellenhøj genannt) liegt zwischen Einfamilienhäusern in der zu Aalborg gehörenden Gemeinde Ellidshøj in Himmerland im nördlichen Jütland, 15 km südlich von Aalborg in Dänemark. Das Großsteingrab stammt aus der Jungsteinzeit (etwa 3500–2800 v. Chr.) und ist eine Megalithanlage der Trichterbecherkultur (TBK). Neolithische Monumente sind Ausdruck der Kultur und Ideologie neolithischer Gesellschaften. Ihre Entstehung und Funktion gelten als Kennzeichen der sozialen Entwicklung.

Article in GermanRead on Wikipedia3 min readCC BY-SA 4.0

Where it sits in time

The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.

The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.

Est. 3500–2800 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical for this type

What this badge meansThe published range for this kind of monument in this region. It is not a date for this site.
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The full article

Elleshøj: the whole story

3 min read472 wordsArticle in GermanRead on Wikipedia

In brief

Sources for this section

Elleshøj, also called Ellehøj or Ellenhøj, is a passage tomb in Ellidshøj, a municipality belonging to Aalborg in Himmerland in northern Jutland. It lies among detached houses, 15 km south of Aalborg in Denmark. The large megalithic grave belongs to the Funnel Beaker culture (TBK) and is dated to 3500 BCE to 2800 BCE by typological estimate.

The monument is a large polygonal dolmen aligned from northeast to southwest. Its octagonal chamber is 3,2 m long and formed from eight supporting stones topped by a capstone. The capstone projects above and in front of the round mound, whose covering has been removed. The capstone itself measures 3,45 m long, 2,2 m wide and 1,3 m high. The passage into the dolmen is 0,6 m wide.

All the stones of the entrance passage are missing. The site was restored in 1941. The nearby dolmen Stenstuen lies east of the Dolmen von Ellidshøj.

In Denmark and Sweden, the passage grave is considered the grandest form of megalithic tomb built by the Funnel Beaker culture. Such graves have a chamber beneath a mound reached through a long passage made of large stones. Monument types of this kind are characteristic of Nordic megalith architecture, which emerged mainly between 3500 and 2800 BCE and also includes dolmens, long barrows and stone cists. Passage graves occur primarily in Denmark, Germany and Scandinavia, and only occasionally in France and the Netherlands.

No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the German article "Dolmen von Ellidshøj", shown in the original language.

Dolmen von Ellidshøj

Summary in English

Sources for this section

Elleshøj is a passage tomb (passage grave) in Aalborg Municipality, Denmark. Wikidata describes it as: dolmen. A typological estimate: 3500 BCE to 2800 BCE. No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the German article "Dolmen von Ellidshøj", shown in the original language.