
배순정려비
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Overview
About this site
Overview
The Bae Sun jeongnyeo-bi is a memorial stele at Baejeom-ri, Sunheung-myeon, Yeongju, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea. It honours Bae Sun, a blacksmith of the mid-Joseon period who became a disciple of Toegye Yi Hwang. It was first erected in 1649 and designated on 25 February 1993 as Tangible Cultural Heritage No. 279 of Gyeongsangbuk-do.
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Article
배순정려비
The stele has a plain base supporting the stele body, which grows slightly wider towards the top.
DescriptionSources for this section
- Wikipedia (Korean): 배순정려비CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Korean): 배순정려비CC BY-SA 4.0
The stele has a plain base supporting the stele body, which grows slightly wider towards the top.
HistorySources for this section
- Wikipedia (Korean): 배순정려비CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Korean): 배순정려비CC BY-SA 4.0
A jeongnyeo-bi is erected at the entrance to the village where a loyal subject, filial son or virtuous woman lived, to honour their conduct and spirit. This stele was set up for Bae Sun, who worked as a blacksmith in the area in the middle of the Joseon period.
Bae Sun is described as gentle by nature, extremely filial and inclined to learning, and he became a disciple of Toegye Yi Hwang. He was the only commoner among Toegye's disciples. When Toegye died he wore the three-year mourning dress and made an image of his teacher from iron. In 1615, the seventh year of Gwanghaegun, he was commended as a loyal subject.
The stele was erected in 1649, the 27th year of Injo, by his grandson Bae Jong. In 1755, the 31st year of Yeongjo, it was re-erected by Im Manyu, a seventh-generation descendant through the female line, who added the words "loyal subject" (chungsin) to the inscription.
NameSources for this section
- Wikipedia (Korean): 배순정려비CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Korean): 배순정려비CC BY-SA 4.0
The village name Baejeom-ri was given by the residents after Bae Sun's death, when they built the memorial pavilion.
ContextSources for this section
- Wikipedia (Korean): 배순정려비CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Korean): 배순정려비CC BY-SA 4.0
A stele is a stone or wooden slab, generally taller than it is wide, erected as a monument. Steles were made for many reasons, among them as grave markers, as government notices and boundary markers, and as memorials.
Tradition and region
About this kind of monument
East Asian steles and standing stones
A stele is a stone or wooden slab, generally taller than it is wide, erected as a monument. Its surface often carries text, ornament, or both, inscribed, carved in relief or painted, and steles were made for many reasons: as grave markers, as government notices and boundary markers, and as memorials to battles. In East Asia the inscribed stele was a major medium for recording history and law, and the Atlas records those that have survived as monuments in Korea, China and Taiwan.
The Gwanggaeto Stele in Ji'an, Jilin Province, China, is the best known. It is a memorial for the tomb of Gwanggaeto the Great of Goguryeo, erected in 414 by his son Jangsu, and is the largest engraved stele in the world. It is carved out of a single mass of granite, stands about 6.39 metres tall with a girth of nearly four metres, and has an inscription written exclusively in Classical Chinese. It is one of the major primary sources for the history of Goguryeo. The stele stands near the tomb on the Yalu River, in what was then the capital of the kingdom.
A stele with an inscription that names a reign is among the best-dated monuments in the Atlas. Uninscribed standing stones in Korea, Taiwan and Indonesia, which the Atlas also lists under this heading, cannot be dated closely.
When visiting, look at the inscription if there is one, and at the base that holds the stone.
Paraphrased from Wikipedia: Stele, Wikipedia: Gwanggaeto Stele, Wikipedia: Kofun period · CC BY-SA 4.0
Where it stands
South Korea
The pin marks the monument itself — its exact point.
- Coordinates
- 36°55′57″ N, 128°33′19″ EFor a GPS or map app: 36.93250, 128.55528
Access is as our sources describe it; we have not visited the site to check.
Nearby
The closest sites in the Atlas, by straight line.
Sources
Every record behind this page, with the link it came from.
1 source behind this page
- 01Wikidata Q55730201wikidata.org
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Around this place
The ten nearest sites, by compass
Credit
Text, licence and sources
Adapted from the Wikipedia article "배순정려비" (Korean), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; authors are listed in the page history. Reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read on Wikipedia · Edit history and authors
- Wikipedia (Korean): 배순정려비CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikidata Q55730201CC0