Fukui Daibutsu
Also known asKōshō-ji · Nishiyama Kōshō-ji
Photo kcomiida · CC BY-SA 3.0Source file on Wikimedia Commons
Overview
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福井大仏(ふくいだいぶつ)は、福井県福井市花月にある金銅製の聖観音菩薩坐像である。本坊は西山光照寺(天台宗)。
Article in JapaneseRead on Wikipedia2 min readCC BY-SA 4.0
The full article
Fukui Daibutsu: the whole story
In briefSources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
Fukui Daibutsu is a monumental statue in Fukui, Japan. It is a gilded bronze seated image of the bodhisattva Kannon, also called 聖観音菩薩, and stands at the main temple of 西山光照寺, a temple of the 天台宗. The statue is also known as Kōshō-ji and Nishiyama Kōshō-ji.
The statue is about 7m high, or about 8m when its pedestal is included. It is not an ancient survival in its present form: a stone statue originally known as 石大仏 stood on the same site, but it was damaged by the 福井空襲 and the 福井地震. The gilded bronze Fukui Daibutsu was then rebuilt in 1958.
The statue was originally established at 一乗谷 as a stone image by the 朝倉氏 during the 戦国時代. It was moved with 光照寺 to its present location in 1691, and was moved again with the temple in 慶長11年(1606年). The temple was later destroyed by fire, rebuilt, and burned again in 明治三十五年. Tradition says that the sacred image inside the statue escaped each disaster, and the present statue, hall, and storage buildings are said to have been arranged to house it.
The stone statue was reputed to contain a 聖観音像 made by 弘法大師 from sandalwood, dating to more than a thousand years ago. Local residents held the statue in deep faith, and it is said that 朝倉家隆盛, the feudal lord, was also deeply devoted to it. As wider context, monuments of this kind in Japan are usually giant Buddha statues, called daibutsu, rather than prehistoric works.
No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the Japanese article "福井大仏", shown in the original language.
Summary in EnglishSources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
Fukui Daibutsu is a monolithic statue in Fukui, Japan. No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the Japanese article "福井大仏", shown in the original language.
概要Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
像高は、約7mで台座を含めると約8mとなる。
西山光照寺及び大仏は元々一乗谷にあったが、江戸時代に福井市内に移されたものである。
歴史Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
戦国時代に朝倉氏により一乗谷に石造の大仏として建立された。
1691年(元禄4年) 光照寺とともに現在地に移転した。
1958年(昭和33年) 戦災と震災の被害を受け破損したため、現在の金銅製の大仏として作り直された。
福井大仏は元はこの場所から南約八十メートルにあたる天台宗光照寺の境内にあった、石大仏の名で呼ばれた石造りの大仏であったが、昭和二十年7月の福井空襲の戦禍および昭和二十三年6月の福井地震によって損壊した。昭和三十三年、光照寺の移転と共に再建された。
石大仏の由緒は古く、最初の石大仏は光照寺と共に、福井市の近郊朝倉家の旧城下であった一乗谷に存在し、一千余年前の弘法大師の自作と言い伝えられる伽羅木の聖観音像をその胎内に納めていたと伝わる。
在所の住民により厚く信仰され、また領主であった朝倉家隆盛の頃はその帰依も深かったと伝わる。
四百年前の朝倉家の滅亡の際、兵火により寺域を焼失したが、大仏および胎内の聖観音像は損失を免れた。
慶長11年(1606年)、光照寺移転に伴い石大仏も移転された。しかし安政元年の大火で寺は消失した。のち再建は成ったが、明治三十五年の大火で焼け落ちた。
これら数度の災禍および、戦災と震災を経たが、大仏胎内の聖観音像はその都度難を免れた。これを安置し再建されたのが、現在の福井大仏および仏殿、庫裡であるとされる。
How this page was madeSources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
The summary at the top of this page was written by MiniMax-M3 (2026-11-08) from the cited Wikipedia article “福井大仏”, translated from Japanese. The numbers in it were checked automatically against the source text. The rest of the page is the article itself, the structured records and computed distances.
Tradition and region
About this kind of monument
Great Buddhas and giant statues of East and South Asia
Most of the Atlas's "statue monoliths" in Japan, China and nearby countries are giant Buddha statues, which are not prehistoric. The Japanese term daibutsu means "giant Buddha" and is used informally for large statues of Buddha. The oldest is that at Asuka-dera, from 609 CE, and the best known is at Tōdai-ji in Nara, from 752, which is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara" and a National Treasure. At Kamakura the temple of Kōtoku-in is renowned for the Great Buddha of Kamakura, a monumental outdoor bronze statue of Amitābha and one of the most famous icons of Japan; it is also a National Treasure.
The largest stone Buddha is in China. The Leshan Giant Buddha in Sichuan Province is 71 metres tall and was built between 712 and 804 CE, in the Tang dynasty. It is carved out of a cliff face of Cretaceous red sandstone at the confluence of the Min and Dadu rivers, and it faces Mount Emei, with the rivers flowing below its feet. It is the largest and tallest stone Buddha in the world, and by far the tallest pre-modern statue.
The Atlas includes these colossal figures under "statue monolith" although they have no relation to megaliths: they are carved or cast Buddhist images, dated by their dedication.
When visiting, look at the temple setting, and remember that many are active places of worship.
Paraphrased from Wikipedia: Daibutsu, Wikipedia: Great Buddha of Kamakura, Wikipedia: Leshan Giant Buddha · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photographs
1 photograph, each with its author and licence
Where it stands
Japan
The pin marks the monument itself — its exact point.
- Coordinates
- 36°04′04″ N, 136°12′42″ EFor a GPS or map app: 36.06781, 136.21175
Access is as our sources describe it; we have not visited the site to check.
Nearby
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Sources
Every record behind this page, with the link it came from.
1 source behind this page
- 01Wikidata Q11591277wikidata.org
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Around this place
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Credit
Text, licence and sources
Text from the Wikipedia article "福井大仏" (Japanese), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; authors are listed in the page history. Reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read on Wikipedia · Edit history and authors
- Wikipedia (Japanese): 福井大仏CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikidata Q11591277CC0