Menhir du Cloître (Huelgoat)
DatedEst. 2800–1800 BCE
Photo GO69 · CC BY-SA 3.0Source file on Wikimedia Commons
Overview
About this site
What the sources say
Der etwa 8,0 m hohe phallische Menhir du Cloître (auch Menhir von St-Guinec genannt) ist aus blauem Brennilis-Granit und steht südöstlich des Weilers Le Cloître, nordöstlich der Straße D 764, etwa 3,2 Kilometer westlich von Huelgoat im Département Finistère in der Bretagne in Frankreich.
Wie beim Menhir von Kerampeulven ist seine flache Seite in Richtung auf die Schachthöhle Grotte du Diable (französisch Trou au Diable) gerichtet.
Paul du Chatellier (1833–1911) berichtet von einem anderen großen Menhir, der von Steinmetzen zerstört wurde. Die Flurnamen bestätigen die Anwesenheit weiterer Menhire (Peulven Pella, Peulven Mari, Peulven Arm und Peulven Bihan).
Article in GermanRead on Wikipedia2 min readCC BY-SA 4.0
Where it sits in time
The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.
The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.
The full article
Menhir du Cloître (Huelgoat): the whole story
In briefSources for this section
- Wikipedia (German): Menhir du CloîtreCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (German): Menhir du CloîtreCC BY-SA 4.0
Menhir du Cloître is an upright standing stone about 8,0 m high in Huelgoat, Finistère, Brittany, France. It stands southeast of the hamlet Le Cloître and northeast of the D 764 road, about 3,2 kilometers west of Huelgoat. The monument is also called Menhir von St-Guinec.
The menhir is made from blue Brennilis granite. Its shape is described as phallic, and its flat side faces the shaft-like cave Grotte du Diable, also called Trou au Diable. As with Menhir von Kerampeulven, this alignment is a distinctive feature of the stone’s present setting.
The standing stone is dated to 2800 BCE to 1800 BCE by typological estimate. Paul du Chatellier (1833–1911) recorded another large menhir that was destroyed by stoneworkers. Local field names also indicate the former presence of additional standing stones: Peulven Pella, Peulven Mari, Peulven Arm and Peulven Bihan.
Menhirs are large upright stones placed by people. The word comes from the Breton maen and hir, meaning “long stone,” while the modern Breton term for such a stone is peulvan. Monuments of this kind are especially numerous and varied in Brittany, and about 1,200 are known in north-western France alone.
No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the German article "Menhir du Cloître", shown in the original language.
Summary in EnglishSources for this section
- Wikipedia (German): Menhir du CloîtreCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (German): Menhir du CloîtreCC BY-SA 4.0
Menhir du Cloître (Huelgoat) is a menhir (standing stone) in Huelgoat, France. A typological estimate: 2800 BCE to 1800 BCE. Material: granite. No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the German article "Menhir du Cloître", shown in the original language.
How this page was madeSources for this section
- Wikipedia (German): Menhir du CloîtreCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (German): Menhir du CloîtreCC BY-SA 4.0
The summary at the top of this page was written by MiniMax-M3 (2026-11-08) from the cited Wikipedia article “Menhir du Cloître”, translated from German. The numbers in it were checked automatically against the source text. The rest of the page is the article itself, the structured records and computed distances.
Tradition and region
About this kind of monument
Breton and French menhirs
A menhir is a large upright stone placed by humans. The word comes from the Breton maen and hir, "long stone", and entered archaeology through French antiquarians in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; in modern Breton the word for such a stone is peulvan. Menhirs are most numerous in Western Europe, with about 1,200 in north-western France alone, and Brittany stands out for both the density of monuments and the variety of types.
The largest known menhir is the Grand Menhir Brisé at Locmariaquer. It once stood nearly 20.6 metres high, and now lies fractured in four pieces; whole, it would have weighed some 330 tonnes. Stones in the Carnac area were hewn from local granite by the pre-Celtic people of Brittany. At Carnac more than 3,000 prehistoric standing stones form the largest such collection in the world, arranged in groups of alignments that stretch for four kilometres. The stones were erected at some point in the Neolithic, probably around 3300 BCE, with some perhaps as early as 4500 BCE. Elsewhere, the Cham des Bondons in the Cévennes is the second largest concentration in France, and a menhir 4.5 metres tall stands against Le Mans Cathedral, moved there in 1778 when its dolmen was destroyed.
Dating a menhir is difficult, because standing stones are usually hard to date and were put up in many different periods.
Folklore: a Christian legend held that the stones of Carnac were pagan soldiers who had pursued Pope Cornelius and were turned to stone by him. Modern beliefs link the stones with Roman and Christian occupation, even though they date from 4500 to 3300 BCE.
When visiting, look at how the stones taper towards the top and at how the alignments run across the slope.
Paraphrased from Wikipedia: Menhir, Wikipedia: Carnac stones, Wikipedia: Locmariaquer megaliths, Wikipedia: List of menhirs · CC BY-SA 4.0
From the article
Dated moments in the story
- 764 CE
Der etwa 8,0 m hohe phallische Menhir du Cloître (auch Menhir von St-Guinec genannt) ist aus blauem Brennilis-Granit und steht südöstlich des Weilers Le Cloître, nordöstlich der Straße D 764, etwa 3,2 Kilometer westlich von Huelgoat im Département Finistère in der Bretagne in Frankreich.
Source - 1833
Paul du Chatellier (1833–1911) berichtet von einem anderen großen Menhir, der von Steinmetzen zerstört wurde.
Source
See it in 3D
An interpretive reconstruction of the monument, standing on the real ground at its exact point, under the sun for that place and season. Drag to look around it.

The reconstruction is ours, not a survey: it shows what a monument of this type looks like, at the size the record gives for this one.
Photographs
2 photographs, each with its author and licence
More photographs
Lore
Evidence & Lore
What the sources actually support — and, kept apart, what has been claimed.
What the evidence supports
Dates
Est. 2800–1800 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical range for menhirs in France; this site has not been dated itself. Standing stones are associated with the Beaker people of the European late Neolithic and early Bronze Age c. 2800-1800 BC.Source for this date
Where it stands
France
The pin marks the monument itself — its exact point.
- Coordinates
- 48°21′25″ N, 3°47′20″ WFor a GPS or map app: 48.35686, -3.78888
Access is as our sources describe it; we have not visited the site to check.
Nearby
The closest sites in the Atlas, by straight line.
Alignement de Leïtan (Brennilis)3300–2500 BCE
- Menhir (standing stone)menhir de Kerelcun2800–1800 BCE
menhir de Kerampeulven2800–1800 BCE
- Menhir (standing stone)Menhir de la mare aux sangliers2800–1800 BCE
dolmen de Quinoualc'h4000–3000 BCE
Tumulii de Kerelcun5000–3000 BCE
Ti ar Boutiged4000–3000 BCE- Megalithic mound (tumulus with integral stones)tumulus du Réuniou5000–3000 BCE
Sources
Every record behind this page, with the link it came from.
2 sources behind this page
- 01Wikidata Q22925898wikidata.org
- 02Source for this dateen.wikipedia.org
Image files
Report a correctionWrong date, name, photograph or source? Tell us and it will be put right.
Around this place
The ten nearest sites, by compass
Credit
Text, licence and sources
Text from the Wikipedia article "Menhir du Cloître" (German), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; authors are listed in the page history. Reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read on Wikipedia · Edit history and authors
- Wikipedia (German): Menhir du CloîtreCC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikidata Q22925898CC0