Menhir de la Pierre à l'Abbé
DatedEst. 2800–1800 BCE
Photo Tance10 · CC BY-SA 4.0Source file on Wikimedia Commons
Overview
About this site
What the sources say
La Pierre à l'Abbé est un menhir situé à Saint-Loup-de-Buffigny, dans le département de l'Aube, en France.
Article in FrenchRead on Wikipedia3 min readCC BY-SA 4.0
Where it sits in time
The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.
The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.
The full article
Menhir de la Pierre à l'Abbé: the whole story
In briefSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
The Pierre à l'Abbé is a standing stone, or menhir, at Saint-Loup-de-Buffigny in the Aube department of France. It is also known as the Menhir de la Pierre à l'Abbé. The monument was probably built between 2800 BCE and 1800 BCE, based on a typological estimate.
The stone stands 1,54 m high and measures 1,87 m across its base. It is 0,60 m thick, with its broadest face pointing east. Near the top is a small flat area, 0,70 m long and 0,20 m wide, followed by a shallow depression 0,35 m deep.
The menhir was originally wider. Around 1930, part of it was cut away, altering its shape. It has been protected as a historical monument since 1993. No legend, ancient name, excavation history, or more precise date is given for this site.
Menhirs are upright stones set up by people. The word comes from the Breton words maen and hir, meaning “long stone,” and was introduced into archaeology by French antiquarians in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Such monuments are especially numerous in north-western France, where about 1,200 are known, although Brittany has the greatest density and variety.
No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the French article "Pierre à l'Abbé", shown in the original language.
Summary in EnglishSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
Menhir de la Pierre à l'Abbé is a menhir (standing stone) in Saint-Loup-de-Buffigny, France. Wikidata describes it as: menhir in Saint-Loup-de-Buffigny, France. A typological estimate: 2800 BCE to 1800 BCE. No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the French article "Pierre à l'Abbé", shown in the original language.
ProtectionSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
L'édifice est inscrit au titre des monuments historiques en 1993.
DescriptionSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
La pierre mesure 1,54 m de hauteur pour 1,87 m de largeur à la base et 0,60 m d'épaisseur. La face la plus large est orientée à l'est. La pierre comporte dans sa partie haute un petit replat (0,70 m de long sur 0,20 m de large) prolongé par une petite dépression (0,35 m de profondeur). À l'origine, le menhir était plus large mais il fit l'objet d'un débitage partiel vers 1930.
AnnexesSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
Bibliographie
: document utilisé comme source pour la rédaction de cet article.
D. Jourdain, « A la découverte des mégalithes... », dans A la découverte des mégalithes de l'Aube - dolmens-menhirs et polissoirs, Éditions des musées de Troyes et de l'ARPEPP, 1990, 103 p. (ISBN 2-901635-15 (édité erroné), BNF 35094982), p. 72-73
Articles connexes
Sites mégalithiques de l'Aube
Liste des monuments historiques de l'Aube
Portail de l’Aube Portail des monuments historiques français Portail du mégalithisme
How this page was madeSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
The summary at the top of this page was written by MiniMax-M3 (2026-11-08) from the cited Wikipedia article “Pierre à l'Abbé”, translated from French. The numbers in it were checked automatically against the source text. The rest of the page is the article itself, the structured records and computed distances.
Tradition and region
About this kind of monument
Breton and French menhirs
A menhir is a large upright stone placed by humans. The word comes from the Breton maen and hir, "long stone", and entered archaeology through French antiquarians in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; in modern Breton the word for such a stone is peulvan. Menhirs are most numerous in Western Europe, with about 1,200 in north-western France alone, and Brittany stands out for both the density of monuments and the variety of types.
The largest known menhir is the Grand Menhir Brisé at Locmariaquer. It once stood nearly 20.6 metres high, and now lies fractured in four pieces; whole, it would have weighed some 330 tonnes. Stones in the Carnac area were hewn from local granite by the pre-Celtic people of Brittany. At Carnac more than 3,000 prehistoric standing stones form the largest such collection in the world, arranged in groups of alignments that stretch for four kilometres. The stones were erected at some point in the Neolithic, probably around 3300 BCE, with some perhaps as early as 4500 BCE. Elsewhere, the Cham des Bondons in the Cévennes is the second largest concentration in France, and a menhir 4.5 metres tall stands against Le Mans Cathedral, moved there in 1778 when its dolmen was destroyed.
Dating a menhir is difficult, because standing stones are usually hard to date and were put up in many different periods.
Folklore: a Christian legend held that the stones of Carnac were pagan soldiers who had pursued Pope Cornelius and were turned to stone by him. Modern beliefs link the stones with Roman and Christian occupation, even though they date from 4500 to 3300 BCE.
When visiting, look at how the stones taper towards the top and at how the alignments run across the slope.
Paraphrased from Wikipedia: Menhir, Wikipedia: Carnac stones, Wikipedia: Locmariaquer megaliths, Wikipedia: List of menhirs · CC BY-SA 4.0
From the article
Dated moments in the story
- 1930
À l'origine, le menhir était plus large mais il fit l'objet d'un débitage partiel vers 1930.
Source - 1990
Jourdain, « A la découverte des mégalithes... », dans A la découverte des mégalithes de l'Aube - dolmens-menhirs et polissoirs, Éditions des musées de Troyes et de l'ARPEPP, 1990, 103 p.
Source - 1993
L'édifice est inscrit au titre des monuments historiques en 1993.
Source
See it in 3D
An interpretive reconstruction of the monument, standing on the real ground at its exact point, under the sun for that place and season. Drag to look around it.

The reconstruction is ours, not a survey: it shows what a monument of this type looks like, at the size the record gives for this one.
Photographs
2 photographs, each with its author and licence
More photographs
Lore
Evidence & Lore
What the sources actually support — and, kept apart, what has been claimed.
What the evidence supports
Dates
Est. 2800–1800 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical range for menhirs in France; this site has not been dated itself. Standing stones are associated with the Beaker people of the European late Neolithic and early Bronze Age c. 2800-1800 BC.Source for this date
Where it stands
France
The pin marks the monument itself — its exact point.
- Coordinates
- 48°26′01″ N, 3°37′29″ EFor a GPS or map app: 48.43360, 3.62480
Access is as our sources describe it; we have not visited the site to check.
Nearby
The closest sites in the Atlas, by straight line.
Pierre-au-Coq2800–1800 BCEMenhir de la Grande-Pierre2800–1800 BCE
Pierre-au-Coq2800–1800 BCE
Dolmens de la Pierre Couverte4000–3000 BCE
Pierre Couverte4000–3000 BCE- Megalithpierres du Four gaulois et du Réservoir4500–3300 BCE
- Dolmendolmen des Grèves de Frécul4000–3000 BCE
- DolmenDolmen du Pavois4000–3000 BCE
Sources
Every record behind this page, with the link it came from.
2 sources behind this page
- 01Wikidata Q3305925wikidata.org
- 02Source for this dateen.wikipedia.org
Image files
Report a correctionWrong date, name, photograph or source? Tell us and it will be put right.
Lore, kept apart
Legends and claims
These are stories and claims reported by the sources. They are not evidence, and they never stand in for the dating above.
- Tradition
The menhir was originally wider.
The menhir was originally wider. Around 1930, part of it was cut away, altering its shape. It has been protected as a historical monument since 1993. No legend, ancient name, excavation history, or more precise date is given for this site.
Source
Around this place
The ten nearest sites, by compass
Credit
Text, licence and sources
Text from the Wikipedia article "Pierre à l'Abbé" (French), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; authors are listed in the page history. Reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read on Wikipedia · Edit history and authors
- Wikipedia (French): Pierre à l'AbbéCC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikidata Q3305925CC0