Dolmen de Kerellec
DatedEst. 4000–3000 BCE
Photo Crepi22 · CC BY-SA 3.0Source file on Wikimedia Commons
Overview
About this site
Overview
The dolmen of Lann-Kerellec is a megalithic chamber at Trébeurden in the department of Côtes-d'Armor, Brittany, France. A typological estimate places it between 4000 and 3000 BCE.
It consists of a granite chamber beneath a single capstone. Its entrance has been destroyed, so it cannot be determined whether it was a dolmen or a gallery grave. It was classified as a historical monument in 1916.
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Where it sits in time
The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.
The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.
Article
Dolmen de Kerellec
The entrance has been destroyed, so it is not possible to know whether it was a dolmen or an allée couverte.
DescriptionSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Dolmen de Lann-KerellecCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Dolmen de Lann-KerellecCC BY-SA 4.0
The structure measures 3.80 m in length, with a width varying from 1.80 m to 1.30 m from east to west and an average height of 1.50 m. The entrance has been destroyed, so it is not possible to know whether it was a dolmen or an allée couverte.
The chamber is bounded by two orthostates on the north and south sides. The end slab on the west side is 2.20 m long, 1.55 m high and 0.40 m thick. A horizontal slab, 1.65 m long by 1.30 m wide and 0.10 m thick, lies semi-buried to the east; its original position is unknown.
The whole is covered by a single rectangular capstone, slightly inclined to the south. It measures 3.50 m in length by 2.50 m in width on average, and its thickness varies from 0.50 m to 0.08 m. A slab set upright to the south of the structure has a function that is unknown. All the slabs are of granite.
FolkloreSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Dolmen de Lann-KerellecCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Dolmen de Lann-KerellecCC BY-SA 4.0
The dolmen and the two gallery graves of the commune (Île Miliau and Prajou-Menhir) bear the name Ty-lia-ar-Gorrchet or Corrandonnet and, according to tradition, are inhabited by gorrikets.
ContextSources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Dolmen de Lann-KerellecCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- Wikipedia (French): Dolmen de Lann-KerellecCC BY-SA 4.0
A dolmen is a single-chamber megalithic tomb with two or more upright stones carrying a great capstone. Most date to the Late Neolithic, about 4000 to 3000 BCE, and many were covered with earth or smaller stones to form a mound.
Tradition and region
About this kind of monument
French dolmens
France is the dolmen country of Europe: the Dolmen de Bagneux at Saumur is the largest of some 4,500 dolmens scattered across 60 French departments, and one of the largest in Europe. A dolmen is a single-chamber megalithic tomb with two or more upright stones carrying a great capstone. Most date to the Late Neolithic, about 4000 to 3000 BCE, and many were covered with earth or smaller stones to form a mound.
Some of the oldest megalithic monuments in Europe are in western France. The Cairn of Barnenez in Finistère dates to the early Neolithic, around 4000 BCE, and with the Tumulus of Bougon and the Locmariaquer megaliths it is among the earliest megalithic monuments in Europe; it also has megalithic art. La Roche-aux-Fées near Essé in Ille-et-Vilaine is a covered corridor about 20 metres long, built of some 48 blocks, the heaviest around 45 tonnes, and divided into two chambers. It is thought to date from 3000 to 2500 BCE, and its entrance is aligned on sunrise at the winter solstice.
Folklore: the name of La Roche-aux-Fées, "the fairies' rock", comes from a legend that fairies placed the stones. Such stories are traditions about the monuments, not evidence of how they were built.
Because the Atlas draws on national inventories, its French records include many small and ruined dolmens, often reduced to a capstone resting on a few supports. Dates rest on the typology of the monument and, where a dolmen has been excavated, on radiocarbon dating of material from the chamber.
When visiting, look for the capstone and its supports, for the low rise of the old mound around the stones, and for the direction in which the entrance faces.
Paraphrased from Wikipedia: Dolmen, Wikipedia: Dolmen de Bagneux, Wikipedia: La Roche-aux-Fées, Wikipedia: Barnenez, Wikipedia: Carnac stones · CC BY-SA 4.0
See it in 3D
An interpretive reconstruction of the monument, standing on the real ground at its exact point, under the sun for that place and season. Drag to look around it.

The reconstruction is ours, not a survey: it shows what a monument of this type looks like, at the size the record gives for this one.
Photographs
1 photograph, each with its author and licence
Lore
Evidence & Lore
What the sources actually support — and, kept apart, what has been claimed.
What the evidence supports
Dates
Est. 4000–3000 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical range for dolmens in France; this site has not been dated itself. Most dolmens date from the Late Neolithic period (4000-3000 BCE).Source for this date
Where it stands
France
The pin marks the monument itself — its exact point.
- Coordinates
- 48°46′33″ N, 3°34′53″ WFor a GPS or map app: 48.77591, -3.58137
Access is as our sources describe it; we have not visited the site to check.
Nearby
The closest sites in the Atlas, by straight line.
Sources
Every record behind this page, with the link it came from.
2 sources behind this page
- 01Wikidata Q22925420wikidata.org
- 02Source for this dateen.wikipedia.org
Image files
Report a correctionWrong date, name, photograph or source? Tell us and it will be put right.
Lore, kept apart
Legends and claims
These are stories and claims reported by the sources. They are not evidence, and they never stand in for the dating above.
- Tradition
Le dolmen et les deux allées couvertes de la commune (île Miliau et Prajou-Menhir) portent le nom de Ty-lia-ar-Gorrchet ou Corrandonnet et selon la tradition sont habités par des gorrikets.
Source
Around this place
The ten nearest sites, by compass
- menhir de Kerariou1.1 km E
- Île Milliau gallery grave1.4 km SW
- Milin-ar-Lann1.5 km NE
- Menhir de Run-ar-Gam2.0 km NE
- Prajou-Menhir gallery grave2.4 km NE
- Saint-Uzec menhir3.0 km NE
- Allée couverte de l'Île-Grande3.1 km N
- Dolmen de Keryvon3.6 km NE
- Allée couverte von Evez-Bihan3.9 km NE
- dolmen de Crec'h Lia5.4 km SE
Credit
Text, licence and sources
Adapted from the Wikipedia article "Dolmen de Lann-Kerellec" (French), licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; authors are listed in the page history. Reused under CC BY-SA 4.0. Read on Wikipedia · Edit history and authors