Großsteingrab Siegum

Megalithic tombThe Copper Age

Großsteingrab Siegum

Germany

DatedEst. 3500–2800 BCE

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Photo Holger rix · CC BY-SA 3.0Source file on Wikimedia Commons

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Overview

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Overview

Großsteingrab Siegum is a Neolithic tomb near the districts of Siegum and Siegumlund in the municipality of Munkbrarup, Amt Langballig, in the district of Schleswig-Flensburg, Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. This megalithic monument of the Funnel Beaker culture (Trichterbecherkultur) was built between 3500 and 2800 BCE.

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Where it sits in time

The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.

The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.

Est. 3500–2800 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical for this type

What this badge meansThe published range for this kind of monument in this region. It is not a date for this site.
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Article

Großsteingrab Siegum

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Most of the kerb stones are missing; only two on the east side and some on the west side survive.

Großsteingrab Siegum

Description

Sources for this section

The tomb lies 150 m west of the settlement of Siegumlund near Siegum. It is a heavily destroyed Hünenbett (long stone-edged enclosure) oriented east-west. Most of the kerb stones are missing; only two on the east side and some on the west side survive. Because the removal of the remaining stones left a distinct pit, the dimensions of the enclosure can still be determined: it was 32 m long and 5 m wide.

The burial chamber was a dolmen set lengthwise. Of this only one damaged stone survives, and here too the clearing of the chamber left a distinct pit. The surviving stone can be identified as the northern supporting stone of the west long wall. The chamber was about 2.00 m long and 1.50 m wide. Ernst Sprockhoff lists the tomb in his Atlas der Megalithgräber under number 22.

Context

Sources for this section

Nordic megalith architecture emerged in northern Europe mainly between 3500 and 2800 BCE. Schleswig-Holstein now reports 3,212 megalithic monuments and 958 long mounds.