Blocksberg — Blocksberg in Kühlungsborn
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Der Blocksberg ist ein Hügelgrab in Kühlungsborn in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern. Er befindet sich im südlichen Teil des Stadtwalds Kühlungsborn. Er ist 2,5 m hoch und hat einen Durchmesser von 13 Metern.

In den 1950er Jahren fanden spielende Kinder auf dem Blocksberg, welcher sich deutlich als Hügel abzeichnet, Tonscherben und ein Tongefäß. Zwischen 1957 und 1958 erfolgten Grabungen an dem 2,5 Meter hohen Hügel, bei welchen Bodendenkmalpfleger diese Funde überprüften.

Bei den Grabungen wurde eine aus der Bronzezeit zwischen 1800 und 600 v. Chr. stammende Grabanlage gefunden. Neben einem Hauptgrab fanden sich zwei Nachbestattungen. Alle drei als Steinsetzungen ausgeführte Gräber waren weitgehend leer. Außerdem fand man eine zum Totenkult gehörende Brandstelle. Der Grabhügel war ursprünglich von einem Steinkreis umgeben.

Der Name Blocksberg verweist darauf, dass dieser Hügel als Ort galt, an dem nachts Hexen, unter der Herrschaft des Teufels in Gestalt eines Ziegenbocks, tanzten.

Article in GermanRead on Wikipedia3 min readCC BY-SA 4.0

Where it sits in time

The site's dated range, placed against world reference points.

The scale is logarithmic: each step to the left is about ten times older than the last.

Est. 3500–500 BCEHow this date was established: Type comparisonTypical for this type

What this badge meansThe published range for this kind of monument in this region. It is not a date for this site.
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The full article

Blocksberg: the whole story

3 min read455 wordsArticle in GermanRead on Wikipedia

In brief

Sources for this section

The Blocksberg is a burial mound in Kühlungsborn, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany, dating from 3500 BCE to 500 BCE by typological estimate. It lies in the southern part of the Kühlungsborn town forest and stands 2.5 metres high with a diameter of 13 metres.

Children playing on the mound discovered pottery sherds and a clay vessel in the 1950s. Excavations took place in 1957 and 1958, with heritage officers checking the finds. They revealed a Bronze Age burial complex from between 1800 and 600 BCE, consisting of a main grave and two later burials, all built as stone settings and found largely empty. A burnt area connected with funerary practices was also identified, and the mound was once surrounded by a stone circle.

The name Blocksberg reflects a local belief that the mound was a place where witches danced at night under the rule of the devil in the form of a he-goat.

Across Germany, burial mounds range from the northern plain to the south. Middle Bronze Age mounds gave the Tumulus culture its name; this culture was dominant in Central Europe from about 1600 to 1300 BCE and descended from the Unetice culture. The graves show evidence of a warrior society. The Late Bronze Age Urnfield culture that followed preferred cremation, while the Early Iron Age Hallstatt culture revived large mounds for chieftains.

Summary in English

Sources for this section

Blocksberg is a megalithic mound (tumulus with integral stones) in Kühlungsborn, Germany. A typological estimate: 3500 BCE to 500 BCE. No English Wikipedia article exists for it; the full text below is the German article "Blocksberg (Kühlungsborn)", shown in the original language.