Megalithic mound (tumulus with integral stones)
mohyla Hlásnica
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Overview
About this site
Overview
Mohyla Hlásnica is a megalithic mound in Horákov, Czech Republic. It lies at 49.2127° N, 16.7343° E. It is attributed to the Hallstatt culture culture.
Catalogue recordSources and licences
Article
mohyla Hlásnica
ContextSources for this section
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
Sources for this section
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
Central Europe has a long sequence of burial mounds. The Unetice culture of the Early Bronze Age came first, and the Tumulus culture of the Middle Bronze Age, about 1600 to 1300 BCE, raised mounds across Germany, the Czech Republic, Austria, Switzerland and neighbouring regions. The Hallstatt culture of the Early Iron Age made the mound grand again. From the Hallstatt B phase, tumulus burial becomes common, and the Hallstatt period proper, 800 to 450 BCE, produced the "princely" graves of elites who lived in fortified hilltop centres. The regional background, “Central European tumuli”, is given below.
Dating
No date has been published for this site.
Setting
1 other recorded monument lies within 10 km (0 within 1 km, 1 within 5 km), 1 of them of the same type. In Horákov, Czech Republic, 1 of the 1 recorded monuments are of this type.
The nearest recorded monuments are Žuráň tumulus (3.7 km south, megalithic mound); Stonehenge (Ostrovánky) - stone calendar (32.0 km south-east, stone row); Novodobý kamenný kruh v Klentnické oboře (41.3 km south, menhir); Battlefield in Tovačov (46.6 km north-east, megalithic mound).
ProtectionSources for this section
Sources for this section
Heritage status: cultural monument of the Czech Republic.
Tradition and region
About this kind of monument
Central European tumuli
Central Europe has a long sequence of burial mounds. The Unetice culture of the Early Bronze Age came first, and the Tumulus culture of the Middle Bronze Age, about 1600 to 1300 BCE, raised mounds across Germany, the Czech Republic, Austria, Switzerland and neighbouring regions. The Hallstatt culture of the Early Iron Age made the mound grand again. From the Hallstatt B phase, tumulus burial becomes common, and the Hallstatt period proper, 800 to 450 BCE, produced the "princely" graves of elites who lived in fortified hilltop centres.
The largest Hallstatt-period mound in Central Europe is the Magdalenenberg near Villingen-Schwenningen. Its central tomb, of an early Celtic prince, has been dated by tree rings to 616 BCE. The mound once stood 10 to 12 metres high with a diameter of 104 metres; 126 further graves were set in concentric rings around it in the decades after the prince's death, and about 500 BCE the central chamber was plundered by robbers whose wooden spades archaeologists later found. Folklore marks it too: in the 1640s, during a series of witch trials, several women confessed under torture to dancing with the devil on the Magdalenenberg. That is evidence of a belief, not of any event.
The Atlas's records in Slovenia, Austria, Switzerland, the Czech Republic and Slovakia are mostly tumuli of this Bronze Age and Iron Age sequence, and most are dated only by their form.
When visiting, look for mounds grouped in a cemetery rather than alone, since families and communities buried together, and for ploughed-down circular rises in fields.
Paraphrased from Wikipedia: Tumulus culture, Wikipedia: Hallstatt culture, Wikipedia: Magdalenenberg, Wikipedia: Unetice culture, Wikipedia: Tumulus · CC BY-SA 4.0
See it in 3D
An interpretive reconstruction of the monument, standing on the real ground at its exact point, under the sun for that place and season. Drag to look around it.
The reconstruction is ours, not a survey: it shows what a monument of this type looks like, at the size the record gives for this one.
Where it stands
Czech Republic
The pin marks the monument itself — its exact point.
- Coordinates
- 49°12′46″ N, 16°44′03″ EFor a GPS or map app: 49.21274, 16.73427
Access is as our sources describe it; we have not visited the site to check.
Nearby
The closest sites in the Atlas, by straight line.
Žuráň tumulusPhoto: This image is a work by Mercy . When reusing · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Stone row (alignment)Stonehenge (Ostrovánky) - stone calendar
- Menhir (standing stone)Novodobý kamenný kruh v Klentnické oboře2800–1800 BCE
Battlefield in Tovačov
Menhir in Ludéřov2800–1800 BCE
Tumuli in Bernhardsthal
hallstattzeitliches Einzelgrab, Hügelgrab von Bullendorf
Kamenné řady u Kosova2800–1800 BCE
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Sources
Every record behind this page, with the link it came from.
1 source behind this page
- 01Wikidata Q37287690wikidata.org
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Around this place
The ten nearest sites, by compass
- Žuráň tumulus3.7 km S
- Stonehenge (Ostrovánky) - stone calendar32 km SE
- Novodobý kamenný kruh v Klentnické oboře41 km S
- Battlefield in Tovačov47 km NE
- Menhir in Ludéřov47 km NE
- Tumuli in Bernhardsthal60 km S
- hallstattzeitliches Einzelgrab, Hügelgrab von Bullendorf70 km S
- Mausoleum of Milan Rastislav Štefánik85 km SE
- Leeberg Niederfellabrunn89 km S
- Tumulus Großmugl89 km SW
Credit
Text, licence and sources
Compiled from open records (Wikidata, CC0; OpenStreetMap, ODbL) and a regional background article based on Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).
- Wikidata Q37287690CC0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0
- en.wikipedia.orgCC BY-SA 4.0